filter "Is none of" in taxonomy view gateway timeout and floods the watchdog table

Problem/Motivation

1. Create a vocabulary with some terms. (In my situation it's in french with accentuated letters)
2. Create a view of taxonomy terms
3. Create a block display
4. New filter of Term
5. Select "drop-down list" and "show hierarchy"
6. Choose "Is none of" and select at least one term
7. Apply

The loading spinner "spins" but not happens. And preview is not refreshed.

Error I get in Sentry client: (sorry it is in french)

AjaxError:
Une erreur HTTP AJAX s'est produite.
Code de statut HTTP : 504
Informations de débogage ci-dessous.
Chemin : /admin/structure/views/view/specialites/preview/block_1
StatusText: Gateway Time-out
ResponseText : 504 Gateway Time-out
The server didn't respond in time.

  at ? (/core/misc/ajax.js:181:32)
  at ? (/core/misc/ajax.js:14:2) 

Trying other choice like "Is part of" work without problems

Configuration

• Local install with docker / nginx
• Firefox 50.0
• Mac OS X 10.11
• Drupal 8.2.3

This also seems to get stuck in an loop as the watchdog table gets flooded with these messages.
Notice: Trying to get property of non-object in Drupal\views\ManyToOneHelper->addTable() (line 86 of /Applications/MAMP/htdocs/d8/drupal/core/modules/views/src/ManyToOneHelper.php